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NIXON, 37th, 1969-
Richard Milhous Nixon's
gestures — the body language, the counting of points on the fingers, the
arms upstretched in the victory sign or sweeping around his body like a matador
flicking a cape before a bull — always seemed a little out of sync with
what he was saying, as if a sound track were running a little ahead of or
behind its film. Norman Rockwell once called Nixon "the hardest man I ever
had to paint. Nixon fell into the troublesome category of almost
good-looking."
Nixon could trace
descent from King Edward III of England through an illegitimate line. His time
in the White House was called the "Imperial Presidency." At times
Nixon simply ignored laws.
Nixon had a
narcissistic and paranoid personality. Even so, Americans were shocked to hear
the sheer amount of swearing and vicious comments on the President's White
House tapes.
Nixon was an alcoholic
and he used Dilantin without a prescription for several years. Long-term use of
Dilantin can cause rapid rhythmic repetitious involuntary eye movements,
ataxia, slurred speech, decreased coordination, mental confusion and an
overgrowth of the gums. So bad was the problem, that at the height of the
Vietnam War the then Secretary of Defense, James Schlesinger, ordered military
commanders not to react to orders from the White House unless they were cleared
with him or the Secretary of State.
Nixon
made the world's longest long distance phone call to Neil Armstrong on the
moon. He
was the first President to visit all 50 states.
Nixon asked Pat Ryan to
marry him the first night they went out, she refused and he escorted her on
dates with her other beaus for the next two years. "It's true," she
said to one reporter, "but it's mean to repeat it." By the time the
Nixons reached the White House, observers characterized them as "people
who have lost whatever they once had between them."
Nixon was President
when Roe v. Wade was written. His favorite breakfast included cottage cheese
with ketchup and black pepper.
Nixon gave his
resignation speech on television and appeared calm, cool, and collected. But "furious
[eye] blinking" was exhibited. Psychologist Joseph Tecce's calls episodic
bursts of blinking due to negative mood states the "Nixon effect."
Nixon
is the only American to have been elected twice to both the Vice Presidency and
the Presidency and the only President to resign. Key figures that first entered
government service in the Nixon White House include George H. W. Bush, Dick
Cheney, Henry Kissinger, Alexander Haig, George Shultz, James Baker, Colin
Powell, James Schlesinger, Donald Rumsfeld, and Casper Weinberger.
In Robert Altman's
adaptation of Donald Freed and Arnold M. Stone's play Secret Honor, Philip Baker Hall
plays Nixon: "I'm just an unindicted co-conspirator, along with everybody
else in the country," he says. "I don't owe anything to anybody,
except for you, Mother."
Hunter S. Thompson
described him as a man who could shake your hand and stab you in the back at
the same time. He said, "He was a giant in his way."
Nixon suffered a severe
stroke in his Park Ridge, New Jersey home; his last words were yelling out to a
housekeeper for help.
In two centuries
American history had come full circle from George Washington, who could not
tell a lie to Nixon who could not tell the truth.
d. April 22, 1994 (New
York, New York) at 81 of paralysis and swelling of the brain.
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