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PIERCE, 14th, 1853-57
Franklin Pierce was the
most un-ambitious man ever to run for office.
He is the great-great
grand uncle of President George W. Bush.
Handsome Frank Pierce
probably had more personal friends than any other President.
In 1852, Nathaniel
Hawthorne wrote Pierce's autobiography. He described Pierce as, "with the
boy and man in him, vivacious, mirthful, slender, of a fair complexion, with
light hair that had a curl in it. His bright and cheerful aspect made a kind of
sunshine."
Hawthorne spoke in awed
tones of Pierce's good luck but the President was anything but lucky. As
brigadier general, in Winfield Scott's drive on Mexico City, his horse bucked
and tossed him forward so that the pommel of his saddle was driven into his
groin. He fainted. Called a coward, Pierce was unable to find heroic
redemption.
Two months before his
inauguration, Pierce and his wife, Jane Means Appleton, were in a train that
derailed and toppled over an embankment. They sustained slight physical
injuries but their son was practically decapitated in front of their eyes. He
was their third son to die. Jane decided that God had taken their son so her
husband would have no family distractions while President.
He was the first
President to commit his inaugural speech to memory.
In 1853, while in
office, Pierce was arrested for running over an old woman with his horse. The
case was dropped due to insufficient evidence. He was the first President to
have a Christmas tree in the White House.
He was an alcoholic. At
the end of his term, when asked what a President should do after leaving
office, he sighed: "There's nothing left...but to get drunk."
d. October 8, 1869
(Concord, New Hampshire) at 64 from cirrhosis of the liver.
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